Megapari Bonus Code Megapari Promo Presents India 2023

At the page’s footer, there’s obtainable information relating to contacts, terms, betting, useful hyperlinks, and far more. In the phrases and conditions part, yow will discover everything you should evaluate the security laws. Every facet is totally safe, and there’s even a web page devoted to accountable playing.

MegaPari company permits betting by way of the cellular version of the official website, in addition to the application for smartphones on Android and iOS. The games are further classified into different classes in sections such as Blackjack, Roulette, Slots and Bingo. Overall, we found the vary of choices and gaming expertise at Megapari to be very satisfying and on par with a few of the greatest online casinos in India. Megapari allows all players around the globe to earn cash by way of on-line betting on on line casino video games and sports disciplines.

Everything on our web site is written by players for players. Megapari’s sportsbook is certainly one of its biggest highlights. The world-class sportsbook lets you guess on almost all main sports activities events worldwide and comes with loads of markets to maintain you fascinated. The betting expertise is easy to understand and the bet slip could be very well-designed. Before we move on to discussing the primary points of Megapari’s sports betting experience, let’s take a quick look at the sportsbook and what it has to offer.

Follow the on-screen instructions to finish the installation. After the set up is complete, a shortcut to the consumer will appear on the desktop and in the put in purposes list. The menu contains links to all of the most essential parts. The higher left corner of the display screen has a button that brings up the main menu. Links to bonus classes, cashiers, and different resources are accessible right here, as are a list of all the sports you probably can wager on. You can only wager the bonus in specific bets of no less than three occasions with odds of 1.four each.

The slots assortment is the most important, with over 2500 titles. These embody popular titles like Divine Fortune, Cashomatic, Immortal Romance, and Terminator 2. There are additionally Indian-themed slots like Great India, Happy Indian Chef, and Indian Cash Catcher.

It options two versions of RNG Teen Patti and two versions of RNG Andar Bahar. The bonus must be used within 30 days from registration. The bonus just isn’t withdraw-able until you cross the wagering requirement of the bonus. Yes, Megapari helps Bitcoin as a payment methodology together with a selection of different cryptocurrencies such as DOGE, ETH, and USDT. We can say that because the bookmaker is licensed by Curacao. This license is given to solely probably the most reliable bookmakers, so by using Megapari, you will not have to fret about not getting your money or being scammed.

Megapari additionally allows its gamers to take part in the well-known lottery draws via its website. Players can select one from the 34 lotteries from all over the world and get an opportunity to win amazing prizes and jackpots. Instant win games are very fashionable, and Megapari has a scratch cards web page. These come from Hacksaw Gaming and have appealing prizes. The Megapari MegaGames is another merchandise in the principle games menu at Megapari; this one holds the Megapari originals – the proprietary games developed by the Megapari platform.

At the identical time, I was ready to make use of your MEGA2022 promo code during registration easily. After that, I found excellent promotions that increased my stability several times. After putting in Megapari to my iOS gadget, I discovered a shortcut on the home screen connecting me to the on line casino within seconds. I instantly tested the app by navigating to the baccarat category and located no much less than 25 unique titles, some of which allowed me to play at no cost for some time.

To fully use all of the features of Megapari, you should undergo a easy registration course of. Write to the official addresses solely, or contact us via live chat on the web site and the feedback kind within the app. Unlike the website, the app helps the power to customise and change a selection of settings, together with sound, graphics, and so forth. This kind of guess includes a number of outcomes whose odds are multiplied by one another. As a end result, fairly excessive odds are shaped, which allows counting on a probably high payout.

However, Megapari makes it simple to see the deposit limits for every methodology by offering the knowledge on its website. Just like with Android, downloading and installing the Megapari app on your iOS system is a breeze. Ananth Narayanan is the Co-Founder and CEO of Medlife, the biggest e-health firm in India, with enterprise verticals including pharmacy, diagnostics and e-consultation. Being a medico myself I never imagined of going by way of psychological illnesses. Put forward into reality check in my rural service days post MBBS I became diagn… I come from a technology that is lastly began to embrace mental health as a type of health just like bodily health.

You can wager on sports and play in a digital on line casino from one account. If you don’t need to or can’t play by way of the cellular app, the smartphone model of the website is available to you. Through it, you can even place bets and carry out all necessary actions, including depositing, activating bonuses, and so on. For users who can’t or do not want to install the bookmaker’s cell software on their smartphone, an adaptive version of the official web site is on the market.

If you are utilizing the Megapari guess app with a cell phone then for this you need to download the Megapari app. It may be very easy to obtain and you are able to do this from anywhere together with your cell phone itself. The app is convenient to make use of and obtain in your mobile quite than taking half in on a PC. It is hassle-free as nicely, identical to you have different apps in your cell phone equally, this app may also be present.

Try to allow the installation of applications from unknown sources in settings. The minimal deposit within the Megapari app on Android and iOS is 300 INR. The website additionally permits you to deposit and withdraw cash utilizing cryptocurrencies. The most popular amongst them are Bitcoin, Litecoin, Dogecoin, Ethereum, Dash, Monero, and so on.

The bonus quantity must be wagered three times in accumulator bets. Each accumulator must include a minimal of 3 events, no less than three of which should be at odds of 1.four or greater. Megapari Casino has a very rich portfolio in relation to video games that they provide. No matter what your style in video games is, we’re sure that you can see one thing you’ll take pleasure in.

Table games that embrace cards and cube are additionally extraordinarily in style with Indian gamers. This is especially due to the reality that on the table there are really popular video games corresponding to baccarat and Andar Bahar and Sic Bo. With an incredibly modern design with a novel twist on their homepage, Megapari on-line casino seems at first glance as a world class operator. We will dive into extra particulars in terms of the games, welcome offers and plenty more. However, for now, let’s establish whether or not Megapari is actually a protected on-line casino.

However, as a rule, it provides such choices as a total, handicap, well-liked, players, goals, intervals, and so forth. Furthermore, here you will note not simply sports activities events but multiple categories. So, you’ll never get bored whereas betting or gambling right here.

When logging into the app, if a new model of the software program has been released, the player will want to download it by clicking on the pop-up banner. The replace will then be downloaded and installed mechanically. The minimal deposit quantity is simply fifty five INR, which permits you to begin betting even with a small budget. When making a deposit, funds are credited to the account immediately. A generous welcome bonus awaits all new customers of the MegaPari app for Android and iOS. We will give a present of +100% to your first deposit up to 17,000 INR, provided you haven’t performed at the betting store or funded your account here earlier than.

Why would a participant undergo the process of making an attempt to understand online on line casino content, yet tons of of other casinos present the content material in the popular language? Megapari understands this and provides more than 30 languages, including English, Greek, Finnish, German, and French, among others. Nowadays, most sports betting fanatics have innovative cell devices that are as succesful as computers.

To perceive how much money you presumably can win on a bet, you must multiply the quantity by the odds. The resulting determine will reflect the eventual ultimate payout. Allow the https://betsgiris.icu/tjk-agf/ set up of functions from unknown sources.

However, if you intend to make use of the casino, then choose the second possibility. Some web-based gambling websites don’t require players to register for a document; a number of allow you to start playing promptly by getting into your instalment subtleties. One of some nice advantages of this is that gamers can use it shortly and with minimal effort.

Click on the blue button in the form of a cellphone on the prime of the main web page. Before making a deposit, customers should comply with receive a bonus both on the ‘Account Settings’ web page within the My Account part, or directly on the ‘Deposit’ page. According to the bookmaker’s coverage, you presumably can have just one account, which might be linked to your ID data.

We have prepared more detailed information about each of them beneath, so check it out. Each of the supplied sports contains all the most well-liked tournaments and leagues to choose from. For instance, cricket supplies over 400 bets with tournaments like IPL, T20, and plenty of others. Simply go to the “Deposit” part within the app, choose your most well-liked payment technique, and enter the quantity you wish to deposit. Sangath is a not-for-profit organisation working in Goa, India for twenty-four years to make psychological health providers accessible and reasonably priced.

It is a reliable and secure casino and sportsbook web site that offers top-of-the-line platforms around and provides customers a great expertise on each desktop and mobile. This software is in style in Europe and Asia, so Indian gamers will be succesful of discover many advantages in it. For example, you’ll be able to easily guess in rupees and register for the app with just a few clicks. A welcome bonus of one hundred pc as a lot as INR 10,000 will be out there to you after making your first deposit. Megapari is a legit on-line playing platform that gives Indians with a cutting-edge gaming expertise. The casino strives to create a long-term relationship with Indian customers by providing a personal method.

Also, accept the privateness policy and the website’s phrases and situations. On finishing the method, you will achieve access to a dashboard where you may make bets and choose games to wager on. The on line casino is firstly licenced by the Curacao eGaming board.

Megapari is the top of what casino websites should aspire to be like. This is as a end result of Megapari goes beyond trying to be a casino, it’s a heck of a lot more than that, and by some distance. To just state that Megapari is perhaps India’s largest legal on line casino online isn’t justice enough. This casino is so huge, then even now, me must warn you that not every thing may be divulged or discussed in detail. Time for us to now step into what is for 400,000 members, one of the best India on line casino online in 2022. Megapari continues to grant you bonuses after getting acquainted with the casino.

Bet on the winner of the meeting or the league, on the most effective player, on the handicap, the total, and rather more. When specifying a personality mixture, keep in mind letter case and spelling. If you make a mistake, you could not have the flexibility to get some bonuses. If you might have a extra moderen device, you won’t experience any issues with the app. Be certain to verify that the installation file is totally downloaded earlier than continuing to the ultimate step.

When you may be deciding on a website for betting, it’s essential to pay concentrate on the strategies of account replenishment and withdrawal of funds. Access to all the capabilities and services of the Megapari iOS app is opened after registering an account or coming into authorization knowledge, such as login and password. Therefore, if you want to make bets and win actual money, you want to create an account or log in to an present one. The Megapari adheres to the best traditions in its market and offers new gamers a one-time reward in the form of a one hundred pc bonus for the first deposit up to 13,000 INR. Since Megapari is targeted on the international market, you presumably can open an account in any currency and obtain a reward equivalent to this quantity.

Megapari India is powered by eCOGRA certified software program, so you know you would possibly be dealing with a gaming operator that delivers on its promises to its players. The Betway app comes with a easy deposit interface and convenient cost strategies. You will find several payment choices here, but all of them are very related for the Indian fee market. This reduces competition and will increase the possibilities of winning. LeoVegasis and King of Mobile, the proper nickname for this international casino.

They supply a Live Chat feature that you must use any time you need help. Another approach to get in touch with the on line casino is by sending an e-mail at support-en@megapari.com for technical assist and at to get in contact with the safety department. Megapari Casino has added many different cost methods you ought to use to make a withdrawal from your account. The solely thing that’s important here is to use the identical methodology for withdrawal as the one you used for depositing in the first place.

You may also have the ability to use every of the bonuses from the Promo part when placing bets in Line mode. Megapari is a relatively new bookmaker working only since 2019, however, it’s not unhealthy at all. It is totally legal and secure due to the Curacao license it operates under.

If your smartphone meets the system necessities, you shall be able to use the software program without any flaws. Megapari app is available for all players for both Android and iOS operating methods, and is totally free to obtain. Moreover, the appliance is completely safe and authorized, because the bookie operates under the Curacao license No. 8048/JAZ.

Their house owners, who’re Cypriots, go by the name of Zavbin Ltd. It is clear that this firm also has different on-line casinos, as we have seen this name pop up earlier than in other critiques. The Site is extremely secure to play because of the latest version of the SSL encrypted back finish information software program that is currently being uploaded onto the site.

Unlike the official betting website, it’s designed primarily for smartphone betting, so you possibly can wager with one hand. Megapari platforms such as the Android and iOS app also offer to bet in a couple of clicks, which will be significantly convenient for cellular audiences. Sports betting and different gambling entertainment is now always at your fingertips, with out having to take a seat at a computer or visit a betting outlet. In the current age of cricket betting in India being app pushed, it’s essential to know which sportsbooks have the highest cricket betting apps for sports betting. Since Megapari is registered in Hungary and licensed in Curacao, punters and gamblers from India don’t have any issues using this platform. The Megapari bonus provide is on the market for the desktop users and the Android devices customers within the cell app model.

three.Mostly cashback Track within 24 hours however sometime may takes upto 72 Hours But Still Not monitor in seventy two Hours please File Missing Cashback. Write your request to and await a reply within three hours. SMS notification about new promotions and bonus programs. With an internet connection, betting may be done 24/7 anyplace. Allow in the settings of the gadget to put in software from any source.

Rummy Circle Offers you Rs.2,000 cash as a Sign-Up bonus that can be used to play Rummy later. Taj Rummy Offers you Rs.2,500 cash as a Sign-Up bonus that you can use to play Rummy later. KhelPlay Rummy Offers you up to Rs. 2,020 money as a Sign-Up bonus that can be utilized by you to play Rummy later. Classic Rummy Offers you as much as Rs. 5,500 money as a Sign-Up bonus that can be used by you to play Rummy later. Wishmaker casino website reminds us of Aladdin’s Genie.

Lots of sports activities are available for wagering after the beginning of the event. It’s an excellent alternative that provides you the ability to suppose about some unpredictable details and make more correct and profitable predictions. Large coverage of different sports activities for betting including traditional and virtual ones. If you are registering by email, present the required private data including your name, handle, cellphone quantity. Also, you should create a password and select the preferred currency. After the installation, the application is prepared to use.

To turn out to be such, you must achieve the 8 levels of loyalty within the VIP program. If you have already got an account on the corporate website, you’ll find a way to simply check in. There is no need to register a brand new account on this case. You shall be prompted to register in a brief time by phone or e-mail.

The prizes will be credited as cash to players’ accounts within three working days. The first is the Megarush criteria, the place gamers earn factors calculated by multiplying their winnings by one thousand. The points are accumulated throughout the match to determine the winners. The first-place participant walks away with a assured $3000.

It allows wagering on totally different sports, making deposits and getting payouts through varied cost systems, following sporting occasions statistics, and so on. The bookmaker’s app provides access to more than 1,000 occasions per day and allows bettors to make revenue with live betting. It is a superb invention for all gamblers who prefer to gamble on the go. You don’t depend upon something that can slow down or even intrude with the betting course of.

Adding a quantity of bets is also made very easy which helps in creating accumulators better with easy calculations for whole odds. All new gamers on Megapari can avail of a one hundred pc welcome bonus on their first deposit up to ₹9,000. The welcome bonus primarily lets you play with double the value of the first deposit. Megapari supplies a 30% cricket cashback on all cricket bets, including IPL. The set up will take lower than a minute, after which you can see in your major menu so as to open it and enjoy the Megapari Android software features instantly.

Click on the “Register” button to complete the registration process. Tap the “Install” button on the App Store page for the Testflight software where yow will discover the Megapari app. Use this link so as to get to the official web site of Megapari and download the Android apk file at no cost. That’s the time puberty struck me and I obviously began to get into relationships and one relationship that went dangerous made things dangerous for me.

A professional sports activities journalist who has labored for major sports activities portals in India, notably cricket, soccer, baseball and others. To summarise, we will say that it is a nice choice for both the newbie and the cricket betting professional. In the reside casino, you’ll find both very famous and some actually unique titles.

You can do this nevertheless, first you must make positive that you have sent in all of your documents so the online operator can verify your account totally. To place a bet via the applying, you already must have an account and make a deposit. The main benefit of Megapari is that right here you will discover greater than 40 sports categories together with stay broadcasts on the most popular matches and championships.

Initially, I passed it off as low self-confidence or educational stress. Around 2016 I began to think perhaps I had a psychological health di… We want individuals to concentrate on this and understand psychological well being and assist people somewhat than ostracize them.

So before you head over to the Megapari website, take a good have a glance at all our money-saving offers to see what you can save. Sign as a lot as the newsletter for particular offers and promotions. Deposits could be created from 90 rupees and money is deposited instantly. Withdrawal is on the market from 1.5 Euros and the velocity of transaction processing is decided by the chosen methodology and may be from 1 minute to 7 days. Read the article, all so it is a dependable platform already withdrew cash several occasions, everything is nice. Maybe not sufficient promoting, however the system works nice.

This is far larger than what different on-line casinos provide. On the Megapari web site and app, Indian gamers will have the power to guess on greater than 1,000 occasions every single day. You can select from in style sports like football and cricket, or you can wager on more niche sports activities as nicely.

The controls and navigation are designed regardless of having lots of features. Megapari is amongst the hottest and well-established on-line playing and sports betting platforms. It is dedicated to providing casino players with a safe and secure setting to take pleasure in and participate of their favorite video games. With over 200 completely different gambles, together with slots, poker, and roulette, as properly as a variety of betting options, this online platform is considered one of the hottest on the planet. Megapari is a brand new sport betting in addition to a on line casino website that was launched in 2018 and is licenced by Curacao Gambling Authorities.

We advise you to use the function of saving authorization data, and then sooner or later, you will not have to enter them manually. Select the account currency and country of residence from the drop-down list. Thus, bettors who start actively using the program will receive lots of optimistic moments. Review the withdrawal details and ensure your transaction. Megapari and digital on line casino are additionally licensed in the jurisdiction of Curacao. Is the proprietor of the document, which granted the sub-license.

Genesis on line casino is established in 2018 is a destination for players from India to experience the world of casino gaming in all its full glory. Leovegas was based in 2011 with the aim of providing gamers with a clean and reliable gaming expertise, particularly in mobiles. Casinoin offers an prompt deposits & withdrawals, full privacy with no verification and a lot more. Megapari is incorporated in 2007 and opened a 24×7 platform to the sports activities betting market. Convenience and good optimization are the key principles that the builders of the betting utility adhered to. Thanks to this strategy, even novices can comfortably place bets.

Watch their actions through the built-in video player. By the way, the GSF in this case, almost or fully doesn’t have an effect on the outcomes of games. Once the deposit is approved, you should have gift funds in your bonus balance. To withdraw the money, you have to begin making “Parlay” alternatives of 3+ events (with a minimal ratio of 1.4 each) and make a turnover of 5 occasions the quantity of your bonus. The participant has ninety days from the moment the bonus is activated to withdraw.

Logging into Megapari is straightforward, as you want an lively account and password. To create an account, you’ll need to fill within the registration form, providing your private knowledge, including a legitimate e mail and telephone quantity. Later, you will need to verify your account to have the flexibility to withdraw your winnings from the location. Megapari is authorized to play in India, and the website has special options tailor-made for Indians.

This does embody all the preferred occasions, each stay cricket match, take a look at, sequence, and league there is. The sports activities service comes with reside betting, statistical knowledge, pool betting , and eSports options. Top sports include Tennis, Football, Horse Racing, and Table Tennis.

You may also benefit from the flexibility to make use of cryptocurrencies and extremely fast withdrawals at no cost. Megapari provides almost each main kind of on-line on line casino recreation you might be interested in, corresponding to online slots, blackjack, roulette and more. Players can also play reside casino video games, together with game reveals like Crazy Time.

Your smartphone or pill will have to have a couple of tens of MB of free memory for future updates to be successfully downloaded. The performance of the Megapari app is simply as good because the official web site. Here is similar broad list of bets, profitable bonus program potentialities to speak with technical support and remedy any questions.

You have loads of on-line slot video games to discover at Megapari casino. Seeing as Megapari doesn’t have a reside casino, it appears that they’re trying to fill that void by offering hundreds of slot games. If Megapari requires you to verify your account, they’ll ask you to offer them with some documentation. This is a regular verification process done by all legitimate online casinos. To enjoy the full Megapari on-line casino web site and their quick withdrawal occasions, it would be best to full your account setup and put together your self for account verification. Something that stands out a bit additional is their lowes minimal deposit limit of simply ₹100 for Jeton!

Open the settings of your cell gadget and enable there the choice to put in from known sources. However, it’s value checking each technique in advance as a outcome of the boundaries may change barely. At the same time, there is not any limit on the maximum quantity. There is no commission for replenishment of the account.

Placing a bet can be tremendous straightforward thanks to the bet slip discovered on the proper aspect of the display screen, and comes with several choices to optimize your wager. It can be attainable to wager on reside occasions with several markets and events out there beneath the “LIVE” tab. Due to its partnership with a few of the leading sport studios worldwide, Megapari boasts of a sport choice that may be very wealthy in relation to online slots.

All Indian players can declare a welcome bonus of up to ₹8000 upon signing as a lot as Megapari. However, the sum varies whether or not you join the sportsbook or the casino video games. In any case, here is how to claim the Megapari welcome bundle. Fanmojo.in is an e-sports platform where gamers play ability based video games to earn cash. It is based in 2016 and has over 2.6 million registered customers.

I was excited about my school life however after 2 months into it i used to be feeling slightly lonely. My classmates used to harass me & even academics known as me names. The realization, that I was gay, and the bullying started affecting me a lot. I’m a medical student and I was in second when I was first identified with despair. I did not realize that I wasn’t eating proper , I lost eight kgs in 2 months and was very irritated on an everyday basis. This is Arya, I’m 24+, a software program engineer by occupation and Here I am to share my story and the constructive side of going via melancholy.

This essentially stops any unhealthy things from happening to your private knowledge or your personal funds. On this page, we now have ready an in depth evaluation of Megapari Casino. You will get details concerning the casino’s welcome bonus, video games, fee methods, customer support, and signup process. Megapari’s sportsbook is designed to work nice for both new gamers in addition to experts. The homepage provides easy accessibility to all the major events in addition to contextual occasions in which your nationwide staff is collaborating.

Below we are going to look at the frequent outcomes which might be current in nearly all sporting disciplines. We do believe that nothing because in Megapari, each week you might have a chance to get 3% in your spending back! Moreover, if you’re a VIP member, the cashback will be larger and more usually.

Approve the download if it is being blocked by your browser. To have maximum performance and to play with one of the best optimization, speed and high quality, it is strongly recommended to make use of the most recent version of Megapari app. On the official web site, you presumably can all the time obtain the most recent version of the app. Locate Megapari apk in the downloaded recordsdata folder, run it and anticipate the installation to complete.

Touch system customers, explore by touch or with swipe gestures. Basically, the location uses location settings to discover out the default foreign money for the consumer. A player may, nevertheless, opt to alter their preferred forex. The Euro and the greenback are the primary currencies on Megapari.

This is as a end result of of the reality that the appliance is already put in on your gadget, and it does not must download many parts through the Internet. The on line casino doesn’t have an app yet, but they do have a cell platform you probably can entry utilizing your favorite browser. The bonus is spread over your first 4 deposits so you will enjoy it longer than usual. This is a match deposit bonus that can double the quantity you deposit.

This is simply the tournament bonus half for the funds you might lose through the event. But there’s also a welcome bonus that you could avail yourself of when you make your first deposit after signing up with Megapari. You can get one hundred pc as a lot as INR 9000 of what you may have deposited initially as a bonus and use that amount to place bets throughout the many sports activities which are obtainable on the platform.

The client has a more convenient and faster interface in comparability with the official website. At the same time, the gaming capabilities and features have been absolutely preserved. The complete interface and navigation routinely adapt to the display.

The majority of online sporting activities betting websites are established in abroad nations as nicely as usually are not permitted to merely accept payouts in INR. The on line casino app is available for iOS and Android phones, and you’ll discover the application obtain web page on the backside of the website. This sports activities bonus has to be wagered 5 times on accumulator bets containing three or more occasions. This Megapari bonus is actually easy, as it matches your deposit with one hundred pc, as much as ₹17,000.

The bookmaker points out in its phrases and conditions that the companies supplied usually are not supposed for folks beneath 18 years of age. In addition, the bookmaker and virtual casino Megapari India operate primarily based on a sub-license from Curacao, which implies that your knowledge is protected. The bonus might be mechanically added to your account. After coming into the security code, you will obtain an email containing an activation hyperlink. You could now access your account by entering your e mail handle and password. Once you enter the proper data, all you should do is enter your desired currency, e mail address, your name, and telephone number.

These embrace deposit caps and self-exclusion durations. You can even take a break courtesy of the site’s affiliation with problem playing programs. We haven’t any qualms about Megapari’s security and safety, even if we admit that it may do extra. Megapari’s odds are proper up there, with a few of the higher odds you can find at Indian sites.

This places Megapari Casino on a similar stage or higher than other online casinos we’ve reviewed. It is rare to come back across a on line casino that enables users to deposit and withdraw shortly, cost-free, and without any difficulties, which is why it is a pleasant surprise. We had been really surprised after we encountered Megapari Casino in 2019 as it had an astonishingly full digital presence proper from the beginning. In our Megapari Casino evaluate, we have been significantly impressed and we’ve a lot of details to share.

Whichever possibility you select, you’ll have the ability to depend on quick cash switch. The world-class sportsbook permits you to guess on nearly all major sporting occasions all over the world and offers plenty of markets to curiosity you. The wager is simple to grasp and the bet may be very nicely designed. Before we get into the details of the Megapari sports activities betting experience, let’s take a glance at the bookmaker and what it has to offer.